Marketing Microcredentials for Higher Education: Strategies to Attract Lifelong Learners
Defining Microcredentials and Their Value
Microcredentials, shorter educational programs that develop specific skills or competencies, have seen tremendous growth in recent years. Both adult learners and traditional students increasingly seek these credentials for upskilling or career advancement. While the term “microcredentials” is relatively new, short-form credentials have been offered by higher education institutions for decades, playing a significant role in workforce development.
Despite their growing popularity, many learners and employers remain uncertain about the value of microcredentials. This highlights the need for institutions to adopt targeted strategies to educate these audiences about their benefits. Institutions must begin by understanding the lifelong learner audience and what motivates them to pursue microcredentials.
Understanding the Lifelong Learner Audience
Higher education is undergoing transformative changes, driven by technological advancements, demographic shifts, and evolving workforce needs. The rise of automation and artificial intelligence is creating a pressing demand for adaptable, highly skilled workers. Microcredentials provide agile learning pathways to address these needs, equipping learners with targeted skills that align with industry demands.
As the U.S. faces a demographic cliff1—a decline in college-eligible high school graduates—adult learners are becoming an increasingly critical audience for higher education institutions. This shift necessitates that colleges and universities expand their portfolios to include more microcredential offerings tailored to diverse, often older learners balancing work, family, and educational goals.
Adult learners represent a complex and segmented market. Research by UPCEA and Thinking Cap identifies at least six distinct learner profiles, each with unique motivations, behaviors, and preferences. For instance, Generation Z males value stackable, short-term credentials, while Millennial women often prioritize traditional degrees due to their perceived long-term benefits. Understanding these nuances is essential for effective marketing.
The growing population of “Some College, No Credential”2 learners presents a significant opportunity. As of 2022, this group includes 40.4 million individuals in the U.S., many of whom face financial, time, and family constraints that prevent them from completing degrees. Microcredentials—particularly affordable, stackable options—offer viable pathways for career advancement and skill development for these learners.
Crafting a Compelling Value Proposition
To successfully market microcredentials, institutions must align their offerings with the needs of both learners and employers. However, an UPCEA study conducted in 2023 revealed that only 28% of institutions frequently involve employers in the development of microcredentials. Engaging employers ensures that programs address real-world skills gaps, enhancing their relevance and value. Similarly, a UPCEA and Collegis Education study found that 44% of employers have never been approached by a college or university to develop workforce-oriented alternative credentials.
The stackability of microcredentials is a key selling point. By enabling learners to earn credentials incrementally, institutions allow them to immediately apply new skills while continuing to upskill over time. This flexibility is particularly attractive to working professionals seeking affordable, quick ways to advance their careers.
Institutions should also focus on capturing and promoting learner outcomes. Testimonials, job placement data, and employer endorsements build trust and demonstrate the tangible benefits of completing microcredential programs. Learners need a clear return on investment, both in terms of career mobility and financial outcomes.
Digital Marketing Strategies
Effectively marketing microcredentials requires a strategic, data-driven approach tailored to the diverse adult learner audience. Key strategies include:
1. Top-of-Funnel Engagement:
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- Use paid search, social media advertising, and content marketing to drive awareness and inquiries.
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- Clearly define the adult learner segments, as well as decision-making employers.
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- Tailor messaging to address specific pain points, such as skill gaps or career advancement opportunities.
2. Website Optimization:
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- Ensure program pages are user-friendly, visually appealing, and provide clear calls to action.
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- Design pages to leverage links and link authority, keywords and phrases, navigation principles, and structure to influence search rankings.
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- Simplify inquiry forms by collecting only essential information (e.g., name and email) to reduce barriers to engagement.
3. Personalized Communication:
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- Develop a library of messaging and videos for the user to explore and connect with. For example, deploying specific emails based on program interest or other information gathered can help shape a stronger message. Creating a video library or social media channel for testimonials can better connect the prospect to the institution or program.
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- Use automated systems for timely, relevant follow-ups based on learners’ interests and behaviors. The institution must have a process for how it triggers a human response over an automated or electronic response.
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- Leverage gathered information, such as request for information, web visitor and traffic, and browser information to create more targeted communications.
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- Adopt a self-service strategy, such as offering resources such as program guides or testimonials to nurture prospective learners through the enrollment funnel.
4. Advanced Techniques:
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- Leverage AI-driven analytics to identify and target high-potential leads.
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- Experiment with influencer partnerships to amplify program visibility, especially on platforms like LinkedIn and TikTok.
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- Continue to gain knowledge on developing technologies, such as how search engines and AI chatbots will impact search engine optimization. Search engine optimization is being greatly influenced by AI models and algorithms. Advances are also being made in voice search.
Building Partnerships and Expanding Outreach
Collaboration with employers is vital for the success of microcredential programs. Employers face significant challenges in finding skilled workers and upskilling their existing workforce. By involving employers in program development, institutions can ensure alignment with industry needs and establish themselves as trusted workforce partners. The 2024 UPCEA and Collegis Education study referenced earlier reinforced that employers want to engage with institutions to address skills gaps.
Professional associations and community organizations also offer valuable opportunities for outreach. Partnering with these groups extends the reach of microcredential programs and connects institutions with broader audiences. Alumni networks represent another powerful resource, as alumni can advocate for microcredentials within their organizations and serve as testimonials for lifelong learning.
Measuring and Optimizing Results
To ensure the effectiveness of marketing efforts, institutions must monitor key performance indicators (KPIs) such as website traffic, ad impressions, lead generation, and enrollment rates. Early metrics like clicks and inquiries can provide valuable insights into the resonance of marketing messages and the appeal of program offerings. However, cost per inquirer, student and applicant metrics are more crucial indicators.
A/B testing is an effective way to refine marketing strategies. By experimenting with different messages, channels, and formats, institutions can identify what works best for their target audiences. Regular feedback from learners and employers should also inform program improvements and marketing adjustments.
An institution should be measuring its microcredential marketing and enrollment management efforts via its customer relationship management (CRM) system and make results readily available to key staff information via dashboards.
Key Takeaways
Promoting microcredentials requires a targeted, multifaceted approach that:
- Aligns programs with workforce needs through employer collaboration.
- Leverages digital marketing tools to engage diverse lifelong learner segments.
- Focuses on stackable, flexible program designs to meet learners’ evolving needs.
- Continuously measures and optimizes marketing strategies based on data and feedback.
By adopting these strategies, higher education institutions can position themselves as leaders in lifelong learning, meeting the demands of both learners and employers in a rapidly changing landscape.
Additional Resources
Stacy Chiaramonte is the Senior Vice President of Operations and Strategy for UPCEA’s Research & Consulting division. Prior to joining UPCEA, she spent 13 years at Worcester Polytechnic Institute, most recently as the Associate Vice President of Graduate and Professional Studies.
Jim Fong is the Chief Research Officer and founding director of UPCEA Research and Consulting. Prior to joining UPCEA, Jim worked as a higher education strategic marketing and CRM consultant and researcher for two firms and prior to that was the Director of Marketing, Research and Planning for Penn State Outreach.
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